ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
ADHD medications, like other prescription drugs, are controlled substances and can be misused. They are divided into two categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
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Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular kind of medication that healthcare professionals employ to treat ADHD. They are used to increase the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals improve concentration and allow people to think clearly. They also reduce irritability and excessive activity. Stimulants can be the most effective drug for treating ADHD. However, they can also cause adverse effects like problems with sleep, changes in appetite and trouble concentration. Most people who take ADHD medication are in a position to manage their symptoms and live normal lives.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can cause stomach, nerve and heart issues. The use of too much stimulant medication can cause depression, paranoia, and psychosis. Some people have experienced suicidal thoughts or behaviors while taking prescription ADHD medication. However, there is no direct link between medication and suicide attempts. If you've been diagnosed of suicidal thoughts, it is important to discuss your treatment options, including medication with your healthcare provider.
Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication that is prescribed to adults and children with ADHD. It comes in immediate-release tablets that are taken twice or three times per day, and extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting) that release the medicine gradually throughout the day. Taking an extended-release tablet early in the day can help people avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.
Some people suffering from ADHD find that methylphenidate doesn't work for them. If this is the case, alternative ADHD medicines may be prescribed. These include dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. These medications are similar to methylphenidate however they are more acting and are available for a variety of ages.
The signs of ADHD are associated with difficulties at school and home. These symptoms can affect the performance of students, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be alleviated through therapy and the proper balance of diet and exercise. Treatment can ease the symptoms of ADHD. However it is essential to talk with your GP or a specialist regarding their effects.
A GP can refer you to psychiatrists or a mental health professional who can prescribe ADHD medication and monitor your response. Your child or you must attend regular appointments in order to receive the proper dosage and type medication.
The initial few weeks of taking stimulants may be the most challenging. It may take a while to find the correct dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
Keep adhd depression medication of your symptoms and how they affect you or your child. This will help you recognize patterns and observe negative effects. This information can be utilized by your GP to discuss alternative ways to treat the symptoms your child or you. This could include psychological therapies like behavioural therapy or cognitive therapy for behavioural problems (CBT). There are also supplements that people suffering from ADHD claim can help improve their condition, however they should only be taken under medical supervision.